• Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

    Source: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 24 Jul 2024 16:45:01   America/New_York

    WILMINGTON, N.C., July 24, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (NYSE: LOB) (“Live Oak” or “the Company”) today reported second quarter of 2024 net income of $27.0 million, or $0.59 per diluted share.

    “Live Oak delivered a solid quarter with growth in loans, deposits and revenue as we continue our mission to serve small businesses across the country,” said Live Oak Chairman and Chief Executive Officer James S. (Chip) Mahan III. “The strength of our portfolio is due to the quality of the entrepreneurs we serve. Our focus on credit strength, specialized industries and deep expertise continues to demonstrate the power of our franchise, and we are confident in the long-term opportunities ahead.”

    Second Quarter 2024 Key Measures

    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)   Increase (Decrease)  
     2Q 2024 1Q 2024 Dollars Percent 2Q 2023
    Total revenue (1)$125,479  $116,208  $9,271   8.0% $108,458 
    Total noninterest expense 77,656   77,737   (81)  (0.1)   76,457 
    Income before taxes 36,058   22,107   13,951   63.1   18,973 
    Effective tax rate 25.2%  (24.8)%  n/a   n/a   7.5%
    Net income$26,963  $27,586  $(623)  (2.3)% $17,544 
    Diluted earnings per share 0.59   0.60   (0.01)  (1.7)   0.39 
    Loan and lease production:         
    Loans and leases originated$1,171,141  $805,129  $366,012   45.5% $861,033 
    % Fully funded 38.2%  43.8%  n/a   n/a   49.4%
    Total loans and leases:$9,535,766  $9,223,310  $312,456   3.4% $8,360,174 
    Total assets: 11,868,570   11,505,569   363,001   3.2   10,819,196 
    Total deposits: 10,707,031   10,383,361   323,670   3.1   9,879,111 

    (1)      Total revenue consists of net interest income and total noninterest income.

    Loans and Leases

    As of June 30, 2024, the total loan and lease portfolio was $9.54 billion, 3.4% above its level at March 31, 2024, and 14.1% above its level a year ago. This growth was the product of strong origination volumes. Compared to the first quarter of 2024, loans and leases held for investment increased $259.6 million, or 2.9%, to $9.17 billion while loans held for sale increased $52.9 million, or 17.0%, to $363.6 million. Average loans and leases were $9.38 billion during the second quarter of 2024 compared to $9.11 billion during the first quarter of 2024. 

    The total loan and lease portfolio at June 30, 2024, and March 31, 2024, was comprised of 36.4% and 37.4% of guaranteed loans and leases, respectively.

    Loan and lease originations totaled $1.17 billion during the second quarter of 2024, an increase of $366.0 million, or 45.5%, from the first quarter of 2024. Loan and lease originations increased $310.1 million, or 36.0%, from the second quarter of 2023.

    Deposits

    Total deposits increased to $10.71 billion at June 30, 2024, an increase of $323.7 million compared to March 31, 2024, and an increase of $827.9 million compared to June 30, 2023. The increase in total deposits from prior periods was to support growth in the loan and lease portfolio as well as the Company’s targeted liquidity levels.

    Average total interest-bearing deposits for the second quarter of 2024 increased $197.7 million, or 2.0%, to $10.27 billion, compared to $10.07 billion for the first quarter of 2024. The ratio of average total loans and leases to average interest-bearing deposits was 91.4% for the second quarter of 2024, compared to 90.4% for the first quarter of 2024.

    Borrowings

    Borrowings totaled $117.7 million at June 30, 2024 compared to $120.2 million and $28.3 million at March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023, respectively. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company increased long-term borrowings by $100.0 million through an unsecured 5.95% fixed rate 60-month term loan with a third party correspondent bank. This increase in borrowings was to strategically enhance capital levels in order to accommodate future growth expectations.

    Net Interest Income

    Net interest income for the second quarter of 2024 was $91.3 million compared to $90.1 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $84.3 million for the second quarter of 2023. The net interest margin for the second quarter of 2024 and first quarter of 2024 was 3.28% and 3.33%, respectively, a decrease of five basis points quarter over quarter. During the second quarter of 2024, the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased by eight basis points, partially driven by a full quarter’s worth of interest expense on the $100.0 million incremental borrowing added in late first quarter of 2024, while the average yield on interest-earning assets increased by one basis point.

    The increase in net interest income for the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023 was driven by growth in average loans and leases held for investment. Partially mitigating this increase was a decrease in the net interest margin by one basis point arising from an increase in deposits and borrowings, combined with the increase in average cost of funds, outpacing the increase in average yield on interest-earning assets.

    Noninterest Income

    Noninterest income for the second quarter of 2024 was $34.2 million, an increase of $8.1 million compared to the first quarter of 2024, and an increase of $10.0 million compared to the second quarter of 2023. The primary drivers in noninterest income changes are outlined below.

    Net gains on sales of loans was $14.4 million, a $2.9 million increase compared to the first quarter of 2024 and a $3.6 million increase compared to the second quarter of 2023. The quarter over quarter increase in net gains on sales of loans was largely the result of increased loan sale volumes, and the increase over the second quarter of 2023 was largely related to higher premiums while loan sale volumes remained somewhat consistent. The average guaranteed loan sale premium was 106%, 107% and 105% for the second and first quarters of 2024 and second quarter of 2023, respectively. The volume of guaranteed loans sold was $250.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 compared to $186.7 million sold in the first quarter of 2024 and $245.1 million sold in the second quarter of 2023.

    Equity method investment losses totaled $1.8 million for the second quarter of 2024, a $3.3 million decrease from $5.0 million in losses in the first quarter of 2024. The decrease was principally related to lower levels of underlying losses in several of the Company’s equity method investees.

    Other noninterest income for the second quarter of 2024 totaled $11.0 million compared to $3.9 million for the second quarter of 2023. This $7.1 million increase in noninterest income was largely related to a $6.7 million gain arising from the sale of one of the Company’s aircraft in the second quarter of 2024.

    Noninterest Expense

    Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2024 totaled $77.7 million compared to $77.7 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $76.5 million for the second quarter of 2023. Compared to the second quarter of 2023, noninterest expense was principally impacted by increased salaries and employee benefits of $3.2 million, partially offset by $2.4 million in decreased levels of FDIC insurance expense. The increase in salaries and employee benefits was largely the product of continued investment in human resources to support strategic and growth initiative, while the decrease in FDIC insurance expense was the product of favorable changes in the Company’s FDIC assessment rates.

    Asset Quality

    During the second quarter of 2024, the Company recognized net charge-offs for loans carried at historical cost of $8.3 million, compared to $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2024 and $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2023. Net charge-offs as a percentage of average held for investment loans and leases carried at historical cost, annualized, for the quarters ended June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023, was 0.38%, 0.15% and 0.06%, respectively.

    Unguaranteed nonperforming (nonaccrual) loans and leases, excluding $9.6 million and $7.9 million accounted for under the fair value option at June 30, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively, decreased to $37.3 million, or 0.42% of loans and leases held for investment which are carried at historical cost, at June 30, 2024, compared to $43.1 million, or 0.51%, at March 31, 2024.

    Provision for Credit Losses

    The provision for credit losses for the second quarter of 2024 totaled $11.8 million compared to $16.4 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $13.0 million for the second quarter of 2023. The lower level of provision expense in the second quarter of 2024 was primarily the result of a decrease in specific reserves required for loans individually evaluated for impairment.

    The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases totaled $137.9 million at June 30, 2024, compared to $139.0 million at March 31, 2024. The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases as a percentage of total loans and leases held for investment carried at historical cost was 1.57% and 1.63% at June 30, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively.

    Income Tax

    Income tax expense (benefit) and related effective tax rate was $9.1 million and 25.2% for the second quarter of 2024, $(5.5) million and (24.8)% for the first quarter of 2024 and $1.4 million and 7.5% for the second quarter of 2023, respectively. The higher level of income tax expense for the second quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2024 was primarily the result of $10.6 million in increased levels of investment tax credits in the first quarter of 2024, arising from the Internal Revenue Service’s expansion of qualifying energy communities guidance during that quarter. The higher level of income tax expense for the second quarter of 2024 as compared to the second quarter of 2023 was primarily the result of the combination of increased pretax income and lower levels of anticipated investment tax credits in 2024 as compared to the prior year.

    Conference Call

    Live Oak will host a conference call to discuss the Company's financial results and business outlook tomorrow, July 25, 2024, at 9:00 a.m. ET. The call will be accessible by telephone and webcast using Conference ID: 54806566. A supplementary slide presentation will be posted to the website prior to the event, and a replay will be available for 12 months following the event. The conference call details are as follows:

    Live Telephone Dial-In

    U.S.: 888.259.6580
    International: +1 416.764.8624
    Pass Code: None Required

    Live Webcast Log-In

    Webcast Link: investor.liveoakbank.com
    Registration: Name and Email Required
    Multi-Factor Code: Provided After Registration

    Important Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

    Statements in this press release that are based on other than historical data or that express the Company’s plans or expectations regarding future events or determinations are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements based on historical data are not intended and should not be understood to indicate the Company’s expectations regarding future events. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events or determinations. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or determinations, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those presented, either expressed or implied, in this press release. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include changes in Small Business Administration (“SBA”) rules, regulations or loan products, including the Section 7(a) program, changes in SBA standard operating procedures or changes in Live Oak Banking Company's status as an SBA Preferred Lender; changes in rules, regulations or procedures for other government loan programs, including those of the United States Department of Agriculture; the impacts of global health crises and pandemics, such as the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, on trade (including supply chains and export levels), travel, employee productivity and other economic activities that may have a destabilizing and negative effect on financial markets, economic activity and customer behavior; adverse developments in the banking industry highlighted by high-profile bank failures and the potential impact of such developments on customer confidence, liquidity, and regulatory responses to these developments; a reduction in or the termination of the Company's ability to use the technology-based platform that is critical to the success of its business model, including a failure in or a breach of operational or security systems or those of its third-party service providers; technological risks and developments, including cyber threats, attacks, or events; competition from other lenders; the Company's ability to attract and retain key personnel; market and economic conditions and the associated impact on the Company; operational, liquidity and credit risks associated with the Company's business; changes in political and economic conditions, including any prolonged U.S. government shutdown; the impact of heightened regulatory scrutiny of financial products and services and the Company's ability to comply with regulatory requirements and expectations; a deterioration of the credit rating for U.S. long-term sovereign debt, actions that the U.S. government may take to avoid exceeding the debt ceiling, and uncertainties surrounding the debt ceiling and the federal budget; adverse results, including related fees and expenses, from pending or future lawsuits, government investigations or private actions; and the other factors discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and available at the SEC’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). Except as required by law, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update any factors or to publicly announce the result of revisions to any of the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect future events or developments.

    About Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (NYSE: LOB) is a financial holding company and the parent company of Live Oak Bank. Live Oak Bancshares and its subsidiaries partner with businesses that share a groundbreaking focus on service and technology to redefine banking. To learn more, visit www.liveoakbank.com.

    Contacts:

    Walter J. Phifer | CFO | Investor Relations | 910.202.6926
    Claire Parker | Corporate Communications | Media Relations | 910.597.1592

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    Quarterly Statements of Income (unaudited)
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Three Months Ended 2Q 2024 Change vs.
     2Q 2024 1Q 2024 4Q 2023 3Q 2023 2Q 2023 1Q 2024 2Q 2023
    Interest income          % %
    Loans and fees on loans$181,840  $176,010  $169,531  $162,722  $152,362   3.3   19.3 
    Investment securities, taxable 9,219   8,954   8,746   8,701   8,503   3.0   8.4 
    Other interest earning assets 7,389   7,456   8,259   9,188   8,847   (0.9)  (16.5)
    Total interest income 198,448   192,420   186,536   180,611   169,712   3.1   16.9 
    Interest expense             
    Deposits 105,358   101,998   96,695   90,914   85,003   3.3   23.9 
    Borrowings 1,770   311   265   287   407   469.1   334.9 
    Total interest expense 107,128   102,309   96,960   91,201   85,410   4.7   25.4 
    Net interest income 91,320   90,111   89,576   89,410   84,302   1.3   8.3 
    Provision for credit losses 11,765   16,364   8,995   10,279   13,028   (28.1)  (9.7)
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses 79,555   73,747   80,581   79,131   71,274   7.9   11.6 
    Noninterest income             
    Loan servicing revenue 7,347   7,624   7,342   6,990   6,687   (3.6)  9.9 
    Loan servicing asset revaluation (2,878)  (2,744)  (3,974)  11,335   (2,831)  (4.9)  (1.7)
    Net gains on sales of loans 14,395   11,502   12,891   12,675   10,804   25.2   33.2 
    Net gain (loss) on loans accounted for under the fair value option 172   (219)  (170)  (568)  1,728   178.5   (90.0)
    Equity method investments (loss) income (1,767)  (5,022)  47   (1,034)  (2,055)  64.8   14.0 
    Equity security investments gains (losses), net 161   (529)  (384)  (783)  121   130.4   33.1 
    Lease income 2,423   2,453   2,439   2,498   2,535   (1.2)  (4.4)
    Management fee income 3,271   3,271   3,309   3,277   3,266      0.2 
    Other noninterest income 11,035   9,761   8,607   3,501   3,901   13.1   182.9 
    Total noninterest income 34,159   26,097   30,107   37,891   24,156   30.9   41.4 
    Noninterest expense             
    Salaries and employee benefits 46,255   47,275   44,274   42,947   43,066   (2.2)  7.4 
    Travel expense 2,328   2,438   1,544   2,197   2,770   (4.5)  (16.0)
    Professional services expense 3,061   1,878   3,052   1,762   1,996   63.0   53.4 
    Advertising and marketing expense 3,004   3,692   2,501   3,446   3,009   (18.6)  (0.2)
    Occupancy expense 2,388   2,247   2,231   2,129   2,205   6.3   8.3 
    Technology expense 7,996   7,723   8,402   7,722   8,005   3.5   (0.1)
    Equipment expense 3,511   3,074   3,480   3,676   4,023   14.2   (12.7)
    Other loan origination and maintenance expense 3,659   3,911   3,937   3,498   3,442   (6.4)  6.3 
    Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment (recovery) 170   (927)  14,575         118.3   100.0 
    FDIC insurance 2,649   3,200   4,091   4,115   5,061   (17.2)  (47.7)
    Other expense 2,635   3,226   5,117   2,770   2,880   (18.3)  (8.5)
    Total noninterest expense 77,656   77,737   93,204   74,262   76,457   (0.1)  1.6 
    Income before taxes 36,058   22,107   17,484   42,760   18,973   63.1   90.0 
    Income tax expense (benefit) 9,095   (5,479)  1,321   2,967   1,429   266.0   536.5 
    Net income$26,963  $27,586  $16,163  $39,793  $17,544   (2.3)  53.7 
    Earnings per share             
    Basic$0.60  $0.62  $0.36  $0.89  $0.40   (3.2)  50.0 
    Diluted$0.59  $0.60  $0.36  $0.88  $0.39   (1.7)  51.3 
    Weighted average shares outstanding             
    Basic 44,974,942   44,762,308   44,516,646   44,408,997   44,327,474      
    Diluted 45,525,082   45,641,210   45,306,506   45,268,745   44,835,089      
                             

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    Quarterly Balance Sheets (unaudited)
    (Dollars in thousands)

     As of the quarter ended 2Q 2024 Change vs.
     2Q 2024 1Q 2024 4Q 2023 3Q 2023 2Q 2023 1Q 2024 2Q 2023
    Assets          % %
    Cash and due from banks$615,449  $597,394  $582,540  $534,774  $808,131   3.0   (23.8)
    Certificates of deposit with other banks 250   250   250   3,750   4,000      (93.8)
    Investment securities available-for-sale 1,151,195   1,120,622   1,126,160   1,099,878   1,133,146   2.7   1.6 
    Loans held for sale 363,632   310,749   387,037   572,604   523,776   17.0   (30.6)
    Loans and leases held for investment (1) 9,172,134   8,912,561   8,633,847   8,202,631   7,836,398   2.9   17.0 
    Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases (137,867)  (139,041)  (125,840)  (121,273)  (120,116)  0.8   (14.8)
    Net loans and leases 9,034,267   8,773,520   8,508,007   8,081,358   7,716,282   3.0   17.1 
    Premises and equipment, net 267,864   258,071   257,881   258,041   269,485   3.8   (0.6)
    Foreclosed assets 8,015   8,561   6,481   6,701      (6.4)  100.0 
    Servicing assets 51,528   49,343   48,591   47,127   31,042   4.4   66.0 
    Other assets 376,370   387,059   354,476   346,227   333,334   (2.8)  12.9 
    Total assets$11,868,570  $11,505,569  $11,271,423  $10,950,460  $10,819,196   3.2   9.7 
    Liabilities and shareholders’ equity             
    Liabilities             
    Deposits:             
    Noninterest-bearing$264,013  $226,668  $259,270  $239,536  $229,833   16.5   14.9 
    Interest-bearing 10,443,018   10,156,693   10,015,749   9,764,106   9,649,278   2.8   8.2 
    Total deposits 10,707,031   10,383,361   10,275,019   10,003,642   9,879,111   3.1   8.4 
    Borrowings 117,745   120,242   23,354   25,847   28,317   (2.1)  315.8 
    Other liabilities 82,745   74,248   70,384   70,603   79,280   11.4   4.4 
    Total liabilities 10,907,521   10,577,851   10,368,757   10,100,092   9,986,708   3.1   9.2 
    Shareholders’ equity             
    Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding                    
    Class A common stock (voting) 356,381   349,648   344,568   340,929   341,032   1.9   4.5 
    Class B common stock (non-voting)                    
    Retained earnings 695,172   669,307   642,817   627,759   589,036   3.9   18.0 
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss (90,504)  (91,237)  (84,719)  (118,320)  (97,580)  0.8   7.3 
    Total shareholders' equity 961,049   927,718   902,666   850,368   832,488   3.6   15.4 
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$11,868,570  $11,505,569  $11,271,423  $10,950,460  $10,819,196   3.2   9.7 

    (1)      Includes $363.0 million, $379.2 million, $388.0 million, $410.1 million and $441.8 million measured at fair value for the quarters ended June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023, and June 30, 2023, respectively.     

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    Statements of Income (unaudited)
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     Six Months Ended
     June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
    Interest income   
    Loans and fees on loans$357,850  $291,414 
    Investment securities, taxable 18,173   16,050 
    Other interest earning assets 14,845   13,664 
    Total interest income 390,868   321,128 
    Interest expense   
    Deposits 207,356   152,598 
    Borrowings 2,081   2,211 
    Total interest expense 209,437   154,809 
    Net interest income 181,431   166,319 
    Provision for credit losses 28,129   32,049 
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses 153,302   134,270 
    Noninterest income   
    Loan servicing revenue 14,971   13,067 
    Loan servicing asset revaluation (5,622)  (2,475)
    Net gains on sales of loans 25,897   20,979 
    Net loss on loans accounted for under the fair value option (47)  (2,801)
    Equity method investments (loss) income (6,789)  (5,007)
    Equity security investments (losses) gains, net (368)  198 
    Lease income 4,876   5,070 
    Management fee income 6,542   6,738 
    Other noninterest income 20,796   7,966 
    Total noninterest income 60,256   43,735 
    Noninterest expense   
    Salaries and employee benefits 93,530   87,831 
    Travel expense 4,766   5,181 
    Professional services expense 4,939   2,923 
    Advertising and marketing expense 6,696   6,612 
    Occupancy expense 4,635   4,130 
    Technology expense 15,719   15,734 
    Equipment expense 6,585   7,841 
    Other loan origination and maintenance expense 7,570   7,369 
    Renewable energy tax credit investment (recovery) impairment (757)  69 
    FDIC insurance 5,849   8,464 
    Other expense 5,861   9,265 
    Total noninterest expense 155,393   155,419 
    Income before taxes 58,165   22,586 
    Income tax expense 3,616   4,644 
    Net income$54,549  $17,942 
    Earnings per share   
    Basic$1.22  $0.41 
    Diluted$1.20  $0.40 
    Weighted average shares outstanding   
    Basic 44,868,625   44,242,785 
    Diluted 45,583,146   44,900,323 
            

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    Quarterly Selected Financial Data
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

     As of and for the three months ended
     2Q 2024 1Q 2024 4Q 2023 3Q 2023 2Q 2023
    Income Statement Data         
    Net income$26,963  $27,586  $16,163  $39,793  $17,544 
    Per Common Share         
    Net income, diluted$0.59  $0.60  $0.36  $0.88  $0.39 
    Dividends declared 0.03   0.03   0.03   0.03   0.03 
    Book value 21.35   20.64   20.23   19.12   18.77 
    Tangible book value (1) 21.28   20.57   20.15   19.04   18.69 
    Performance Ratios         
    Return on average assets (annualized) 0.93%  0.98%  0.58%  1.46%  0.66%
    Return on average equity (annualized) 11.39   11.93   7.36   18.68   8.26 
    Net interest margin 3.28   3.33   3.32   3.37   3.29 
    Efficiency ratio (1) 61.89   66.89   77.88   58.34   70.49 
    Noninterest income to total revenue 27.22   22.46   25.16   29.76   22.27 
    Selected Loan Metrics         
    Loans and leases originated$1,171,141  $805,129  $981,703  $1,073,255  $861,033 
    Outstanding balance of sold loans serviced 4,292,857   4,329,097   4,238,328   4,028,575   3,813,852 
    Asset Quality Ratios         
    Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held for investment (3) 1.57%  1.63%  1.53%  1.56%  1.62%
    Net charge-offs (3)$8,253  $3,163  $4,428  $9,122  $1,154 
    Net charge-offs to average loans and leases held for investment (2) (3) 0.38%  0.15%  0.22%  0.48%  0.06%
              
    Nonperforming loans and leases at historical cost (3)         
    Unguaranteed$37,340  $43,117  $39,285  $33,255  $44,899 
    Guaranteed 122,752   105,351   95,678   65,837   66,322 
    Total 160,092   148,468   134,963   99,092   111,221 
    Unguaranteed nonperforming historical cost loans and leases, to loans and leases held for investment (3) 0.42%  0.51%  0.48%  0.43%  0.61%
              
    Nonperforming loans at fair value (4)         
    Unguaranteed$9,590  $7,942  $7,230  $6,518  $8,602 
    Guaranteed 51,570   47,620   41,244   39,378   45,114 
    Total 61,160   55,562   48,474   45,896   53,716 
    Unguaranteed nonperforming fair value loans to fair value loans held for investment (4) 2.64%  2.09%  1.86%  1.59%  1.95%
              
    Capital Ratios         
    Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 11.85%  11.89%  11.73%  11.63%  11.55%
    Tier 1 leverage capital (to average assets) 8.71   8.69   8.58   8.56   8.46 

    Notes to Quarterly Selected Financial Data
    (1)      See accompanying GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.
    (2)      Quarterly net charge-offs as a percentage of quarterly average loans and leases held for investment, annualized.
    (3)      Loans and leases at historical cost only (excludes loans measured at fair value).
    (4)      Loans accounted for under the fair value option only (excludes loans and leases carried at historical cost).

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    Quarterly Average Balances and Net Interest Margin
    (Dollars in thousands)

     Three Months Ended
    June 30, 2024
     Three Months Ended
    March 31, 2024
     Average Balance Interest Average Yield/Rate Average Balance Interest Average Yield/Rate
    Interest-earning assets:           
    Interest-earning balances in other banks$555,570  $7,389 5.35% $542,243  $7,456 5.53%
    Investment securities 1,263,675   9,219 2.93   1,240,861   8,954 2.90 
    Loans held for sale 387,824   9,329 9.67   353,476   8,354 9.51 
    Loans and leases held for investment (1) 8,997,164   172,511 7.71   8,753,232   167,656 7.70 
    Total interest-earning assets 11,204,233   198,448 7.12   10,889,812   192,420 7.11 
    Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases (136,668)      (125,447)    
    Noninterest-earning assets 562,488       550,839     
    Total assets$11,630,053      $11,315,204     
    Interest-bearing liabilities:           
    Interest-bearing checking$304,505  $4,267 5.64% $300,067  $4,183 5.61%
    Savings 4,804,037   48,617 4.07   4,552,390   46,171 4.08 
    Money market accounts 128,625   186 0.58   125,317   187 0.60 
    Certificates of deposit 5,032,856   52,288 4.18   5,094,553   51,457 4.06 
    Total deposits 10,270,023   105,358 4.13   10,072,327   101,998 4.07 
    Borrowings 119,321   1,770 5.97   26,772   311 4.67 
    Total interest-bearing liabilities 10,389,344   107,128 4.15   10,099,099   102,309 4.07 
    Noninterest-bearing deposits 223,026       213,571     
    Noninterest-bearing liabilities 70,667       77,942     
    Shareholders' equity 947,016       924,592     
    Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$11,630,053      $11,315,204     
    Net interest income and interest rate spread  $91,320 2.97%   $90,111 3.04%
    Net interest margin    3.28      3.33 
    Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities    107.84%     107.83%

    (1)      Average loan and lease balances include non-accruing loans and leases.

    Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
    GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
    (Dollars in thousands)

     As of and for the three months ended
     2Q 2024 1Q 2024 4Q 2023 3Q 2023 2Q 2023
    Total shareholders’ equity$961,049  $927,718  $902,666  $850,368  $832,488 
    Less:         
    Goodwill 1,797   1,797   1,797   1,797   1,797 
    Other intangible assets 1,644   1,682   1,721   1,759   1,797 
    Tangible shareholders’ equity (a)$957,608  $924,239  $899,148  $846,812  $828,894 
    Shares outstanding (c) 45,003,856   44,938,673   44,617,673   44,480,215   44,351,715 
    Total assets$11,868,570  $11,505,569  $11,271,423  $10,950,460  $10,819,196 
    Less:         
    Goodwill 1,797   1,797   1,797   1,797   1,797 
    Other intangible assets 1,644   1,682   1,721   1,759   1,797 
    Tangible assets (b)$11,865,129  $11,502,090  $11,267,905  $10,946,904  $10,815,602 
    Tangible shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (a/b) 8.07%  8.04%  7.98%  7.74%  7.66%
    Tangible book value per share (a/c)$21.28  $20.57  $20.15  $19.04  $18.69 
    Efficiency ratio:         
    Noninterest expense (d)$77,656  $77,737  $93,204  $74,262  $76,457 
    Net interest income 91,320   90,111   89,576   89,410   84,302 
    Noninterest income 34,159   26,097   30,107   37,891   24,156 
    Total revenue (e)$125,479  $116,208  $119,683  $127,301  $108,458 
    Efficiency ratio (d/e) 61.89%  66.89%  77.88%  58.34%  70.49%

    This press release presents non-GAAP financial measures. The adjustments to reconcile from the non-GAAP financial measures to the applicable GAAP financial measure are included where applicable in financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company considers these adjustments to be relevant to ongoing operating results. The Company believes that excluding the amounts associated with these adjustments to present the non-GAAP financial measures provides a meaningful base for period-to-period comparisons, which will assist regulators, investors, and analysts in analyzing the operating results or financial position of the Company. The non-GAAP financial measures are used by management to assess the performance of the Company’s business, for presentations of Company performance to investors, and for other reasons as may be requested by investors and analysts. The Company further believes that presenting the non-GAAP financial measures will permit investors and analysts to assess the performance of the Company on the same basis as that applied by management. Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations, are not required to be uniformly applied, and are not audited. Although non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by shareholders to evaluate a company, they have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of results reported under GAAP.


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